Win at All Costs: Inside Nike Running and Its Culture of Deception

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Safety, Health and Welfare at Work Act 2005. Chapter 2. In: General duties of employee and persons in control of places of work; 2005. [cited 2018 Jan]; Available from: http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2005/act/10/enacted/en/print#sec13. Pace R, Pluye P, Bartlett G, Macaulay AC, Salsberg J, Jagosh J, et al. Testing the reliability and efficiency of the pilot mixed methods appraisal tool (MMAT) for systematic mixed studies review. Int J Nurs Stud. 2012;49(1):47–53. While the spotlight has been shone on the failures and abuses that have occurred in British Gymnastics, it is not the only sport guilty of enacting psychological and physical harm upon its athletes. National Operating Committee on Standards for Athletic Equipment (NOCSAE) NOCoSfAE. History. [cited 2018 Dec 16]; Available from: https://nocsae.org/about-nocsae/history/

At all costs - Idioms by The Free Dictionary At all costs - Idioms by The Free Dictionary

In the heat of competition, executives can easily become obsessed with beating their rivals. This adrenaline-fueled emotional state, which the authors call competitive arousal, often leads to bad decisions. Managers can minimize the potential for competitive arousal and the harm it can inflict by avoiding certain types of interaction and targeting the causes of a win-at-all-costs approach to decision making. Patricios JS, Kemp S. Chronic traumatic encephalopathy: rugby’s call for clarity, data and leadership in the concussion debate. Br J Sports Med. 2014;48(2):76–9.Trappe TA, White F, Lambert CP, Cesar D, Hellerstein M, Evans WJ. Effect of ibuprofen and acetaminophen on postexercise muscle protein synthesis. Am J Physiol. 2002;282(3 Part 1):E551–E6. Change the plan you will roll onto at any time during your trial by visiting the “Settings & Account” section. What happens at the end of my trial? Rowland J, Rivara F, Salzberg P, Soderberg R, Maier R, Koepsell T. Motorcycle helmet use and injury outcome and hospitalization costs from crashes in Washington State. Am J Public Health. 1996;86(1):41–5. Because success is so desired, when it is achieved, uncompromising coaching practices in abusive coach-athlete relationships may be re-imagined as effective coaching, with success only deemed possible because of those practices. Kroshus E, Baugh CM, Hawrilenko MJ, Daneshvar DH. Determinants of coach communication about concussion safety in US collegiate sport. Ann Behav Med. 2015;49(4):532–41.

at-all-costs in the workplace: Short-term gains could Winning-at-all-costs in the workplace: Short-term gains could

Real K. Information seeking and workplace safety: a field application of the risk perception attitude framework. J Appl Commun Res. 2008;36(3):339–59.Yau B. Occupational safety culture index--measuring the community and employees awareness, attitude and knowledge towards workplace safety and health in Hong Kong. XX World Congress on Safety and Health at Work-- Global Forum for Prevention Frankfurt (Germany) 2014.

ETHICAL ISSUES IN SPORTS: UNFAIIR ADVANTAGES DUE TO (PDF) ETHICAL ISSUES IN SPORTS: UNFAIIR ADVANTAGES DUE TO

Volkwein-Caplan K. Chapter 5: youth involvement in sport—fitness—physical activity. In: Verlag MM, editor. Sport Fitness Culture; 2013. p. 139. Sporting injuries can be classified as occupational injuries because elite athletes are contracted or remunerated employees in sport organisations. Under the legislation in most developed countries [ 12, 13], employees are responsible for notifying their employer of occupational injuries. Accordingly, elite athletes should report their sporting injuries to the management staff as soon as possible. However, some elite athletes fail to report sporting injuries and consequently miss the time window for medical treatment [ 34]. From the papers reviewed, there are mainly four injury-reporting failures. First, elite athletes do not realise that they are actually injured [ 43]. Second, elite athletes do not think that their injuries are serious enough to report. Third, elite athletes do not disclose sporting injuries because of pressure from coaches, teammates, fans and parents [ 64]. Finally, elite athletes report the injury as regulated but the injury disclosure is then underestimated by the management staff [ 65]. It is only too easy, then, for athletes, their support teams and followers to fall into the mindset of needing to win at all costs. What does this mean for Psychologists working with them? In the studies reviewed, of seven studies on concussion symptom awareness, five studies reported on inadequate concussion symptom knowledge or awareness; of six studies examined injury consequence awareness, four papers reported inadequate concussion consequence awareness; and of seven studies on papers PPE, three studies reported inadequate mouthguard use. Since most of the included studies on sporting injury focused on concussion, the main discussion was based on concussion evidence, a topic which requires future research. Because OSH is a relative alien term in the sport literature the core purpose of this narrative review is to bridge the gap between the academic fields of OSH and sport. Zohar D. Safety climate in industrial-organizations - theoretical and applied implications. J Appl Psychol. 1980;65(1):96–102.Tscholl P, Feddermann N, Junge A, Dvorak J. The use and abuse of painkillers in international soccer data from 6 FIFA tournaments for female and youth players. Am J Sports Med. 2009;37(2):260–5. An organisation’s OSH system will not be effective without a positive safety culture [ 119]. Safety culture consists of shared values, attitudes, perceptions, and beliefs that drive decisions and behaviours regarding safety [ 120], and can be manifested by human workplace behaviours in the organisation as a part of organisational culture [ 121, 122]. When a positive safety management culture that is fostered by all in an organisation, positive behavioural change that is measurable ensues, this would also potentially be equally true in any sporting organisation that places an emphasis on safety. Safety culture in sport Register-Mihalik JK, Guskiewicz KM, McLeod TCV, Linnan LA, Mueller FO, Marshall SW. Knowledge, attitude, and concussion-reporting behaviors among high school athletes: a preliminary study. J Athl Train. 2013;48(5):645–53. Articles reporting second-hand data only (i.e. review papers, editorials, letters, books, book chapters, conference papers, theses and other unpublished works) Be willing to step away from the bargaining table if you can’t control your competitive fire in an intense rivalry. Put someone else in charge of the negotiation who’s less emotionally invested and who can act as a devil’s advocate regarding the worth of the deal.