Lis, Lea (5 May 2019). "Eight Things to Know About Nudity and Your Family". Psychology Today . Retrieved 31 July 2019.

Josephs, Lawrence (1 October 2011). "The Primal Scene in Cross‐Species and Cross‐Cultural Perspectives". The International Journal of Psychoanalysis. 92 (5): 1263–1287. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-8315.2011.00412.x. ISSN 0020-7578. PMID 22014369. S2CID 35607120 . Retrieved 3 May 2020.For decades, parents have taken and shared photographs of their infants and young children naked. During the final decades before digital photography, labs processing film photographs might report them to the police as possible evidence of child sexual abuse (CSA), with some charges being filed but few sustained. [74] Sally Mann, whose 1992 book Immediate Family included nude photographs of her three children, all under 10, was criticized by Mary Gordon as sexualizing children regardless of their artistic merit. Mann responded that any sexual connotations came from the viewer, not the images. [75] In her memoir, Mann recounts that during her own childhood in rural Virginia, she had resisted wearing clothes until the age of five. [76] Scelfo, Julie (16 July 2009). "When Do They Need a Fig Leaf?". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved 23 November 2020. Until the end of the 20th century, the nudity of all small children and boys until puberty was viewed as non-sexual in Western culture. Only since the 1980s has there been a shift in attitudes by those who associate nudity with the threat of child abuse and exploitation, which has been described by some as a moral panic. Others maintain the need for openness and freedom for healthy child development, which is practiced in Northern European and non-Western Indigenous societies that allow children to play outdoors nude. Cold, rare meat makes a delicious contrast with the hot broth, but I’m more taken with the tougher, more gelatinous cuts Luu and Chinn gently simmer along with the bones, until they almost fall apart, which feel more reminiscent of the tendon soups served in Vietnam. However, if you’d like to push the boat out, use both. Oxtail seems to give the best return in terms of flavour and body, though shin makes a good substitute; Chinn’s brisket, though it does the job, tastes dry and boring in comparison. (Tendon is available from oriental specialists, but I’ve yet to find any to match the quality of the meat from my butcher. If you can, feel free to add it. The same goes for tripe, which I’ve never learned to love.) Flavourings

Leander, Else-Marie Buch; Larsen, Per Lindsø; Munk, Karen Pallesgaard (2018). "Children's Doctor Games and Nudity at Danish Childcare Institutions". Archives of Sexual Behavior. 47 (4): 863–875. doi: 10.1007/s10508-017-1144-9. ISSN 1573-2800. PMID 29450663. S2CID 254264253 . Retrieved 3 May 2022. Spices: ground coriander, cloves, fish sauce, hoisin sauce, soy sauce, red chili paste, cinnamon, salt and pepper. During the post-WWII era, Israeli kibbutzim pursued a program to create an ideal society which included social and gender equality. For a time, some kibbutz children were raised communally, boys and girls playing naked outdoors on hot days. [20] Moral panic [ edit ]

Place a large dry pot over medium heat add the onion halves and ginger pieces and cook for 4 minutes. In Northern European countries, family nudity is normal, which teaches from an early age that nakedness need not be sexual. Bodily modesty is not part of the Finnish identity due to the universal use of the sauna, a historical tradition that has been maintained. [44] [45] In contemporary Japan, parents and children continue to bathe together through adolescence without regard to gender. [46] Communal nudity [ edit ]

Angelides, Steven (2019). "Child Sexual Abuse". In Angelides, Steven (ed.). The Fear of Child Sexuality: Young People, Sex, and Agency. University of Chicago Press. doi: 10.7208/chicago/9780226648774.003.0003. ISBN 978-0-226-64846-0 . Retrieved 13 May 2023. Childhood Sexual Development". National Center on the Sexual Behavior of Youth . Retrieved 2 March 2023. Smith, Dennis Craig; Sparks, William (1986). The Naked Child: Growing Up Without Shame. Elysium Growth Press. ISBN 978-1-55599-000-8. Normal sexual play includes behaviors such as playing doctor, playing house, imitating intercourse clothed, looking at or briefly touching other children's genitals, sexual talk and jokes, sexual games, and masturbation. Normal sexual behavior is exploratory and spontaneous, not accompanied by strong feelings of anger, fear, or anxiety. These behaviors occur occasionally between peers or siblings who are of similar age, size, and level of development. Caregivers must determine when behavior becomes problematic and requires intervention. In some families any sexual behavior, such as masturbation, may be seen as problematic or unacceptable, even though the behavior is generally viewed as normal by professionals. [32] Late childhood and adolescence [ edit ] In contemporary societies, the appropriateness of childhood nudity in various social situations is controversial, with many differences in behavior worldwide. Depending upon conceptions of childhood innocence and sexuality in general, societies may regard social nudity before puberty as normal, as acceptable within same-sex groups, or unacceptable.

Beaver

Mann, Sally; Gordon, Mary (1997). "An Exchange on "Sexualizing Children" ". Salmagundi (114/115): 228–232. ISSN 0036-3529. JSTOR 40548981 . Retrieved 24 December 2021. Feijoo, A. (2009). Adolescent Sexual Health in Europe and the US – Why the Difference?. National Prevention Information Network. p.6 . Retrieved 8 October 2019. Young, Mary de (31 December 2003). The Day Care Ritual Abuse Moral Panic. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-2689-8. Thirdly, shrimp or seafood period does NOT belong in Pho. (This new western “trend” making my ancestors roll over their graves. The point of the Pho broth is to release the flavor of whatever animal is the main protein.) There are plenty of other Vietnamese noodle meal soups such as Bun Rieu, Hu Tieu, Mi Quang, Bun Mam etc;the list goes on. Please get familiar with those…